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Nzira yekusarudza pombi yemakemikari?

Time: 2022-12-12


Nzvimbo dzakasiyana-siyana, midhiya yakasiyana, zvinhu zvakasiyana-siyana ... Zvinoratidzika kuti hazvisi nyore kwazvo kusarudza pombi yakakodzera yemakemikari. Iyo pombi isiriyo inogona kukuvadza midziyo zvishoma, uye kukonzera tsaona kana kunyange njodzi zvakanyanya!


Nhasi Shuangbao ichakuzivisa iwe nhasi ruzivo pamusoro pekusarudza rudzi kunobva pane zvakaitika kare zvekutengeserana, vachitarisira kuva nerubatsiro kwatiri isu vashandi vemakemikari.

Nheyo dzekusarudza pombi yemakemikari:
   1. Ita kuti rudzi uye kushanda kwepombi yakasarudzwa zvienderane nezvinodiwa zvemaitiro ekugadzirisa zvakadai sekuyerera kwechigadzirwa, kusimudza, kudzvinyirira, kutonhora, cavitation kuyerera, uye kusveta.
   2. Inoda kusangana nezvinodiwa zvepakati maitiro.
   Zvinodiwa zvepakati maitiro zvinofanira kuzadzikiswa. Pamapombi anotakura zvinobvira, zvinoputika, zvine muchetura kana zvakakosha media, akavimbika shaft zvisimbiso kana asiri-anobuda pombi anodiwa, senge magineti drive pombi (hapana shaft seals, yakazvimiririra magineti isina kunanga). Pamapombi ane corrosion media, maconvection parts anodiwa kuti agadzirwe nezvinhu zvisingaite corrosion, senge fluoroplastic corrosion-resistant pombi. Pamapombi anotakura midhiya ane masisitimu akasimba, zvikamu zveconvection zvinofanirwa kugadzirwa nezvinhu zvisingapfeke, uye shaft chisimbiso chinofanira kugezwa nemvura yakachena kana zvichidikanwa.
   3. High mechanical kuvimbika, pasi ruzha uye vibration.
   4. Funga nezvemutengo wekupinda wepombi kutenga zvakakwana.
   Nheyo, zvimiro zvemukati, uye zvikamu zvemamwe mapombi zvakafanana, uye musiyano mukuru unoratidzwa mukusarudzwa kwezvinhu, kugadzira uye kunaka kwezvikamu. Yakasiyana kubva kune zvimwe zvigadzirwa, musiyano wemutengo wepombi zvikamu zvakakosha, uye mutengo wemazana kana zviuru zvenguva unoratidzwa mukuita uye sevhisi hupenyu hwechigadzirwa.

 
Nheyo yekusarudza yemapombi emakemikari:
   Hwaro hwesarudzo hwemapombi emakemikari hunofanirwa kuve hwakavakirwa pakuyerera kwemaitiro, kupihwa kwemvura uye kudiwa kwemvura, uye kutariswa kubva pazvinhu zvishanu, zvinoti vhoriyamu yekuendesa mvura, kusimudza, zvivakwa zvemvura, pombi marongero, uye mamiriro ekushanda.
   1. Traffic
   Kuyerera kweyero ndeimwe yeakakosha kuita data yekusarudzwa kwepombi, iyo yakanangana nehukuru hwekugadzira uye kuendesa kugona kwechigadzirwa chose. Semuenzaniso, mukugadzirwa kwemaitiro ekugadzira Institute, iyo mitatu yekuyerera mazinga eakajairika, madiki uye makuru pombi anogona kuverengerwa. Paunosarudza pombi, iyo yakawanda inoyerera inotorwa sehwaro uye kuyerera kwakajairika kunotariswa. Kana pasina kuyerera kwakakura, kazhinji 1.1 nguva yekuyerera kwakajairika inogona kutorwa seyakanyanya kuyerera.
   2. Musoro
   Musoro unodiwa negadziriro yekuisa imwe yakakosha data data yekusarudza pombi. Kazhinji, musoro unoda kuwedzerwa ne5% -10% kusarudza modhi.
   3. Zvigadzirwa zvemvura
   Liquid zvivakwa, zvinosanganisira mvura yepakati zita, zvimiro zvemuviri, makemikari zvivakwa uye zvimwe zvivakwa, zvimiro zvemuviri zvinosanganisira tembiricha c density d, viscosity u, yakasimba chidimbu dhayamita uye gasi zviri mukati mepakati, nezvimwewo, zvine chekuita nemusoro weiyo system, inoshanda cavitation Quantity calculation uye yakakodzera pombi mhando: makemikari zvivakwa, kunyanya kureva kemikari corrosion uye toxicity yemvura yepakati, inova hwaro hwakakosha pakusarudza pombi zvinhu uye rudzi rwechisimbiso cheshaft.
   4. Piping marongerwo mamiriro
   Iyo pombi yekumisikidza mamiriro eiyo mudziyo sisitimu inoreva kureba kwekutakura kwemvura, chinhambwe chekuendesa, nzira yekuendesa, imwe dhata senge yakaderera mvura nhanho padivi rekusveta, iyo yakakwira yemvura padivi rekuburitsa, uye iyo pombi yakatarwa uye. kureba kwavo, zvinhu, pombi fitting specifications, uwandu, etc. Kuti aite kuverengwa kwemusoro wezinga uye cheki yeNPSH.
   5. Mamiriro ekushanda
   Kune akawanda maitiro ekushanda, akadai semvura yekushanda T yakazara mhute kumanikidza P, kusveta parutivi kudzvanywa PS, kuburitsa parutivi mudziyo kumanikidza PZ, urefu, ambient tembiricha ingave kuvhiyiwa kuri pakati kana kuenderera, uye kuti nzvimbo yepombi yakagadziriswa kana zvichibvira.


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